
CLARiiON and virtual machine clustering
Clustering refers to providing services through a group of servers to achieve high availability and/or
scalability. Clustering with VMware ESX Server is supported at the virtual machine level. Refer to the E-
Lab Navigator for the cluster software products that are supported on virtual machines. To implement
clustering at the virtual machine level, the virtual machines must boot from local disks and not CLARiiON
disks. There are two types of cluster configuration at the virtual machine level:
• In-the-box cluster
• Out-of-the-box cluster
Virtual to virtual
Virtual to physical
In-the-box cluster
This section outlines clustering virtual machines on a CLARiiON storage system between virtual machines
on the same VMware ESX server. This provides simple clustering to protect against software crashes or
administrative errors. The cluster consists of multiple virtual machines on a single ESX server.
VMware ESX Server
Applied Technology 38
Figure 22. In-the-box cluster configuration
VMware ESX Server
Virtual Machine 1
(on local disks)
Nonshared CLARiiON disks
Virtual Machine 2
(on local disks)
Nonshared CLARiiON disks
Shared CLARiiON LUNs
In
Figure 22, a single VMware ESX server consists of two virtual machines. The quorum device and/or
clustered applications are shared between the two virtual machines. Each virtual machine can have virtual
disks that are local to the virtual machine, that is, virtual disks not shared between virtual machines. The
device containing the clustered applications is added to the storage group of the VMware ESX server and is
assigned to both virtual machines using the VMware MUI for VMware ESX Server 2.5.x or VMware
vCenter for VMware ESX 4.0/3.x/ESXi. Additional CLARiiON disks can be assigned to each virtual
machine for running other non-clustered applications. Only virtual disks on VMFS volumes are supported
with this configuration for ESX 2.5.x. With ESX Server 4.0/3.x, RDM volumes are also supported with an
in-the-box cluster.
Out-of-the-box cluster
An out-of-the-box cluster consists of virtual machines on multiple physical machines. The virtual disks are
stored on shared physical disks, so all virtual machines can access them. Using this type of cluster, you can
protect against the crash of a physical machine.
EMC CLARiiON Integration with
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